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In daily life most commonly used in portrait photography.Portrait photography refers to the performance of the main characters of a photographic film.Portrait photography, according to the different shooting conditions can be divided into Studios Portrait photography and outdoor portrait photography portrait photography interior of three.Portrait photography is usually in two forms: one is part of the performance figures over the chest, rather than the pure performance of the other features portraits; the other is the performance of half-length figures, full-length portraits.
key portrait photography "Xingshenjianbei."First of all, is to show the appearance of a good character shape, we must master the most typical characteristics, as far as possible were performed, some U.S..Second, the film's heart is the spontaneous overflow of emotion, reflecting the personality characteristics and mental outlook.The eyes are the windows of the soul, which can best embody the character's charm.Make a successful portrait photography shoot the eyes thoroughly.In addition to the focus of the eyes should be clear, there should be light eyes.No eyes light eyes like two black carbon, light eyes that makes some people become dynamic.Can make use of soft boxes plus reflectors, so that was making people's eyes light produces vivid eyes.By the photographer have a good dynamic, but also to have a good demeanor.However, these are the fleeting nature reveal demeanor.Therefore, the photographer should be skilled to use their own photographic equipment.For good being to power, we must find the right materials.Portrait photography using the best lens is the 70-210mm or 80-200mm medium telephoto lens.Where possible, the photographer is best to use a tripod in order to concentrate on being shot when shooting people, and with the fastest speed the completion of focusing, pressing the shutter, capturing the personality characteristics of those who have been shot, leaving the perfect moment.
outdoor photography of people like the most simple and also the most difficult to grasp one of the themes.Because a good portrait photo, not only to show a photo of the person by temperament characteristics, the photographer must also express my creativity, as well as the surrounding environment the ability to grasp choice.Although broadly speaking there is no outdoor portraits a certain standard, but most of the outdoor portraits, or have certain rules to be found.Here are some outdoor portraits of the common methods and techniques, hoping to capture everyone's right to bring some help.
essential - reflectors
for portraits is in the equipment does not have too many demands, although thesaying that the aperture of the lens to create a more perfect depth of field, but this does not mean that there are no major aperture, telephoto digital camera can not shoot a good outdoor portraits artistic works.Composition and the light is where the portraits of the essentials, not to mention there are many other ways to achieve the purpose of the prominent theme, so do not be too care about the performance of the hands of digital camera than others, as long as the proper use of any camera can shoot out the good works.
(Photo from 17U.com by: Peach island main)
outdoor portraits in the reflector plate is the most commonly used one of the tools that can serve as the backlighting of the main characters to fill light to eliminate the shadow of his face, adding eye-rayand so on.Therefore, in outdoor portraits of a reflector board is indispensable.
the best shooting time and place
In addition to doing a good job on the preparation of equipment, the outdoor portraits at the time ofthe choice is also very important, and now the summer at 6 am to 9 is the best time of filming, because this time the sun intensity of soft, high moderate, shooting out of the shadow of portraits do not appear strong, without a lack of sunlightUnder the three-dimensional sense of the setting sun hours are also portraits, one of the best time, but due to high temperatures near 40 degrees are generally difficult to make models to the normal play, so early in the morning is a summer outdoor portraits of the prime-time.
for the locationchoice, as we choose simple, few people place.Parks, green spaces is the easiest one of the options, the rich cultural atmosphere of the open-air bars, Western-style modern architecture scene is also a good choice, if you like is a broad field of vision, then the suburbs, but the green is the most suitable.
shooting angle and composition
for portraits, we normally use head-shooting angles, namely, cameras and photographystraight into the eyes of those levels, too low shooting angle easily lead to the deformation of the face model, in addition to head-up outside shooting to make a common point of view is taken looking up from the bottom-up shot, look up commonly used wide-angle shooting,The Yang-shot at close range to reach some kind of dramatic exaggeration effect.Has 28 millimeters wide angle lens digital camera users can try to shoot the angle that the shooting could be
you will be able to get some unexpected effects of the photo.
composition when shooting portraits should pay attention to the main body and the surrounding environment, with the main characters to occupy at least one-fifth of the photo above, because we have taken the portrait photograph, if people take off than the columnsmall, will lead to the entire photo of the landscape has become overwhelming and this beginner portraits of fans paying particular attention to.
then what the photo portrait on the location of a better arrangement?As we all know, portrait work can generally be divided into the body, half-length, close-up, the most common composition is the figure on the photo in the middle, but now the most popular figure in placement at the entire picture of the gold sub-grid, so thatwill make the photos look more natural.
a littleIt is noteworthy that people should be tilted towards the photo to the central, outward tilt will bring a toe of the awkward feeling.Of course, if you intentionally want to show some style under special circumstances, you can follow your own preferences to shoot, in short, the gold sub-grid of conventional compositions have been recognized by the vast majority of people, believing it has a better sense of space and thevisual effects.
the choice of focal lengths
for portrait photos, usually can be divided into the body, hemiplegia and facial close-up of severalcommon pattern, the general use of these types of models and then with the foregoing composition, can shoot out of a more ideal portrait photos.However, there is one point worthy of note is the focal lengths for beginners choice.
reasonablefocal length can reflect a more intense feeling of space and three-dimensional, the wrong use of focal length might make your face a beautiful model or a lack of photos flat layering.Systemic and half-length portrait in the film, we can not blindly pursue access to a beautiful background blur 10X optical zoom directly into the hands of the pull in the end, so even though it can give you some small depth of field, but the negative effect is that small a spacevision feel that this is because the use of telephoto shooting, the angle of light entering the lens is very small, so you can only shoot into the scenery a little behind, so the body photo shoot is that we should use the standard 50 mm or sofocal length, while the half-length and partial close-up only when necessary to use more than 135-200 mm telephoto.
common 50mm, 85mm and 70-200 zoom lens is commonly used portrait lens, the lens if they had a different composition method that has its own characteristics, but for the average photographer, the vertical composition is more suitable for portraitsshooting, it is because the vertical composition can make people take a larger medium format, but also be able to show details of the model's face, catch composition and diagonal compositions are also common in a kind of portrait composition, relatively speaking of earlierIt is better able to highlight the dynamic.
outdoor portraits of the light
when shooting outdoor portraits, using methods which light is better?Generally speaking, not to let the model's face to directly face the direct sunlight, strong sunlight will make the model bow squint, can not show the charm for portrait photos.We can choose to shoot in the shadow, sunny day the shadows of the diffuse light is also enough to provide what we need color, but there is one point to note as far as possible to avoid the large trees to avoid the sun, because when the direct sun shine through the leaves, when the face modelwill produce ugly spot and bright spots.
although the shadow area is a good choice, but the film still portraits under the sun has a unique style, shooting in the sun we first need to do is to avoid the model's face directly facing the sun, let alone theside of the sun, because it will form the yin and yang, ugly face, so we generally allow models under the sun their backs to the sun that is usually what we call backlighting shot.
backlighting shootingWhen the sun because of his back, so easily lead to facial exposure was insufficient, because the background brightness is too large, the average metering routine can easily lead to insufficient exposure of the face, we can use the exposure compensation or spot metering to increase the exposure led to face a morebright some (Pictured below are two different ways the effect of fill light contrast), but using this method, it may be making entire photo brightness change is high, so that the face has become brighter, while backgrounds togetherLighten, resulting in the background sky, whitish or lead to the loss of other details.
At this point we need face to fill light, the simplest way is to put reflectors placed near the face, making just shining reflection of the soft face (below a reasonable reflectorsfill light arising from the excellent effect), so that light can make to increase the face, while creating a dynamic people's eyes light years.
If you are still unable to make up for time reflectors of the main characters and the background contrast between the glare, we can try to reflectors closer to the use of two reflectors or use the camera flash for fill light overlay.Reflectors usually have a white gold, in the sun we generally use a white reflective panels that face, in order to get soft light.If a cloudy day, select the gold surface that is better, because it can increase the sense of a stronger three-dimensional.
an air capture as well as other
outdoor portraits because we like the emotional colors of the people, and forSome beginner photography enthusiasts who are generally not to invite more expensive professional models to shoot, most preferring to stay close to friends as models more attractive.Ordinary mm front of the camera will inevitably lead to tension at this time often face sluggish, do not know what actions to good.If you encounter such cases, as the photographer for you first of all to keep a clear head, Do not just mouth the face of model that you do not like tension in the case, but to communicate with the model to talk about topics like personal hobbies,inadequate communication between the model has become easy to make a natural.
so as toto capture a more innocent and harmonious smile, portrait photography in general from two to four models with a better, more people will not only not conducive to the performance of models and sometimes also lead you steal the looting angle, thus affecting the normal shooting.
would also like to remind the final point is that in the summer where air temperatures are often very high, and air-conditioning is not a small difference in temperature between the inside.We do a good job summer cooling in the work, the camera must also pay attention to the outdoor room with air-conditioning when the lens prone to condensation problems.
are some outdoor portrait photography for more than a basic knowledge and common skills, we appreciate their own photos after shooting at the same time, they should not forget that sum up their own shooting experience, shooting better photos next time to prepare.
◎welcome to give out your point。